TIPS & TRICKS
Articles, Guides and Resources for Photojournalists
Resource for photojournalists covering wildfires
1. Safety Resources
- NIOSH Wildland Firefighter Safety Guide
NIOSH Firefighter Resources- Key safety hazards: heat, smoke inhalation, terrain, entrapment.
- Includes respiratory protection recommendations.
- National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) – Incident Information
NIFC.gov- Up-to-date wildfire maps, activity status, weather, air quality reports.
- Good for situational awareness before heading into a zone.
- Cal Fire Incident Map (California-specific)
https://www.fire.ca.gov/incidents/- Includes road closures, evacuation zones, and media contact info.
- Red Cross Wildfire Safety Tips
Red Cross – Wildfire- Evacuation readiness and first aid advice.
2. Recommended Gear
- Fire-Resistant Clothing
- Nomex or FR-rated gear (shirt, pants, gloves).
- Avoid synthetic fibers—can melt to your skin.
- Respiratory Protection
- P100 mask or half-face respirator with multi-gas cartridges.
- N95 at minimum—but limited against fine particulates and gases.
- Eye & Hearing Protection
- Clear safety goggles (anti-fog) for ash and embers.
- Earplugs for helicopters or close engine noise.
- Footwear
- Wildland firefighting boots (Vibram sole, high ankle, fire-resistant).
- Example: Danner Wildland Tactical or Haix Missoula.
- Other Essentials
- Fire shelter (last resort only, but some carry one).
- Headlamp, satellite communicator (like Garmin InReach).
- High-visibility vest or PRESS ID with reflective tape.
3. Access & Credentials
- Embed with Fire Agencies
- Reach out to Cal Fire PIOs or USFS Public Affairs Officers.
- Build relationships before the fire season.
- Press Credentials
- Carry local/state-issued media credentials.
- Wear them visibly, but also respect all evacuation orders unless embedded.
- Drones
- Heavily restricted near wildfires—TFRs (Temporary Flight Restrictions) are common.
- Violations can ground air tankers and lead to federal penalties.
4. Storytelling & Ethics
- NPPA Code of Ethics
https://nppa.org/code-ethics- Be mindful when photographing victims or destroyed homes.
- Seek consent when possible and avoid re-traumatizing.
- Behind-the-scenes wildfire coverage (case studies)
- Lens Blog – NYT Fire Coverage
Archived blog posts on wildfire coverage - Look for examples from photojournalists like Noah Berger or Josh Edelson (frequently cover CA wildfires for Getty/AP).
- Lens Blog – NYT Fire Coverage
5. Training (Optional but Valuable)
- Wildland Fire Safety for Media Training
Some agencies (like USFS or Cal Fire) offer short courses or workshops.- Reach out to local PIOs or attend wildland fire briefings when possible.
- HEFAT Courses (Hostile Environment & First Aid Training)
- While usually for war zones, they’re useful for high-risk domestic coverage too.